Al-Quran is the holy scripture of Islam, which consists of 114 chapters or surahs in total. Each surah is divided into smaller sections known as ayahs or verses. The Quran is believed to be the word of Allah revealed to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) through the angel Jibril (Gabriel). It is the ultimate source of guidance for Muslims all over the world. In this article, we will take a closer look at the first thirty chapters of the Quran, also known as Juz 1 to 30.
Juz 1: Surah Al-Fatihah and Surah Al-Baqarah
Juz 1 consists of the first two surahs of the Quran, namely Surah Al-Fatihah and Surah Al-Baqarah. Surah Al-Fatihah is the opening chapter of the Quran, and it is recited in every prayer by Muslims. It is a short surah of seven verses that praises Allah and seeks His guidance. Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest surah of the Quran, consisting of 286 verses. It covers various topics including the creation of the universe, the stories of Prophet Adam (peace be upon him) and Prophet Musa (peace be upon him), and the laws of inheritance.
Juz 2-4: Surah Al-Baqarah Continued
Juz 2 to 4 continue the recitation of Surah Al-Baqarah. These juz cover various topics including the story of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and his family, the laws of fasting and pilgrimage, and the story of Prophet Yusuf (peace be upon him).
Juz 5-7: Surah Ali ‘Imran
Juz 5 to 7 consist of Surah Ali ‘Imran, which is the third chapter of the Quran. It is a medium-sized surah consisting of 200 verses. It covers various topics including the birth of Prophet Isa (Jesus) (peace be upon him), the story of Prophet Zakariya (peace be upon him), and the Battle of Uhud.
Juz 8-10: Surah An-Nisa
Juz 8 to 10 consist of Surah An-Nisa, which is the fourth chapter of the Quran. It is a relatively long surah consisting of 176 verses. It covers various topics including the laws of marriage and divorce, the story of Prophet Musa (peace be upon him), and the story of Prophet Isa (peace be upon him).
Juz 11-12: Surah Al-Maidah
Juz 11 to 12 consist of Surah Al-Maidah, which is the fifth chapter of the Quran. It is a medium-sized surah consisting of 120 verses. It covers various topics including the laws of food and drink, the story of Prophet Isa (peace be upon him), and the story of Prophet Adam (peace be upon him).
Juz 13-15: Surah Al-An’am
Juz 13 to 15 consist of Surah Al-An’am, which is the sixth chapter of the Quran. It is a relatively long surah consisting of 165 verses. It covers various topics including the oneness of Allah, the story of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and the laws of inheritance.
Juz 16-18: Surah Al-A’raf
Juz 16 to 18 consist of Surah Al-A’raf, which is the seventh chapter of the Quran. It is a medium-sized surah consisting of 206 verses. It covers various topics including the stories of Prophet Nuh (peace be upon him) and Prophet Musa (peace be upon him), and the oneness of Allah.
Juz 19-20: Surah Al-Anfal and Surah At-Tawbah
Juz 19 to 20 consist of Surah Al-Anfal and Surah At-Tawbah. Surah Al-Anfal is the eighth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 75 verses. It covers the story of the Battle of Badr. Surah At-Tawbah is the ninth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 129 verses. It covers various topics including the laws of warfare and the punishment for the hypocrites.
Juz 21-22: Surah Yunus and Surah Hud
Juz 21 to 22 consist of Surah Yunus and Surah Hud. Surah Yunus is the tenth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 109 verses. It covers the story of Prophet Yunus (peace be upon him) and the oneness of Allah. Surah Hud is the eleventh chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 123 verses. It covers various topics including the stories of Prophet Hud (peace be upon him) and Prophet Salih (peace be upon him).
Juz 23-25: Surah Yusuf and Surah Ar-Ra’d
Juz 23 to 25 consist of Surah Yusuf and Surah Ar-Ra’d. Surah Yusuf is the twelfth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 111 verses. It covers the story of Prophet Yusuf (peace be upon him). Surah Ar-Ra’d is the thirteenth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 43 verses. It covers various topics including the oneness of Allah and the Day of Judgment.
Juz 26-27: Surah Ibrahim and Surah Al-Hijr
Juz 26 to 27 consist of Surah Ibrahim and Surah Al-Hijr. Surah Ibrahim is the fourteenth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 52 verses. It covers the story of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and the oneness of Allah. Surah Al-Hijr is the fifteenth chapter of the Quran, and it consists of 99 verses. It covers various topics including the stories of Prophet Lut (peace be upon him) and Prophet Shu’aib (peace be upon him).
Juz 28-29: Surah An-Nahl
Juz 28 to 29 consist of Surah An-Nahl, which is the sixteenth chapter of the Quran. It is a relatively long surah consisting of 128 verses. It covers various topics including the oneness of Allah, the creation of the universe, and the laws of inheritance.
Juz 30: Surah Al-Mulk, Surah Al-Qalam, Surah Al-Haqqah, Surah Al-Ma’arij, Surah Nuh, Surah Al-Jinn, Surah Al-Muzzammil, and Surah Al-Muddaththir
Juz 30 consists of eight short surahs ranging from three to thirty verses each. These surahs include Surah Al-Mulk, Surah Al-Qalam, Surah Al-Haqqah, Surah Al-Ma’arij, Surah Nuh, Surah Al-Jinn, Surah Al-Muzzammil, and Surah Al-Muddaththir. They cover various topics including the oneness of Allah, the Day of Judgment, and the stories of Prophet Nuh (peace be upon him) and the jinn.
Conclusion
The first thirty chapters of the Quran, or Juz 1 to 30, cover a wide range of topics including the oneness of Allah, the stories of the prophets, and the laws and regulations of Islam. Reciting these chapters is an important part of Muslim worship and can bring immense spiritual benefits to those who read them. May Allah guide us all on the straight path and grant us success in this life and the hereafter.
